Foundation/ Green Building & Sustainable Home Renovation Information & Advice

Slab on grade or a foundation and basement?
Foundation choices

Slab-on-grade vs foundation and crawlspace or basement

...foundationchoice? Or is a basement better? Traditionally, home construction often starts with a concrete basementfoundation- But is that the best choice? The first factors to consider when designing thefoundationsystem for a home are lot size and soil conditions. When space is limited (with total footprint and...

地面基础上的爬行空间或平板?
Crawl spaces

Should I Build on a Slab on Grade Foundation or a Crawl Space?

...foundationA slabfoundationis better . Remember – a crawl space is a mini basement, aka a hole in the ground that will one day be filled in by nature, one way or another. To avoid flooding or moisture damage, or shifting due to soil quality, you would be better to build a raft slab on expansive soils or high wate...

Prefab frost-protected shallow foundation insulated form kit
Slab on Grade

Raft slabs - How to build Insulated Frost Protected shallow foundations (FPSF) on problem soils

...foundationInsulated slab forming systems Corner detail for insulated slab forming system Skirt detail for frost protected shallowfoundationslab forms Rebar detailing for slabfoundations Slab-on-grade floors are often heated, which provides a very comfortable and even distribution of heat...

地面基础上的爬行空间或平板?
Foundations and Basements

Slab on grade or crawlspaces, which is better?

...foundationA slabfoundationis better . Remember – a crawl space is a mini basement, aka a hole in the ground that will one day be filled in by nature, one way or another. To avoid flooding or moisture damage, or shifting due to soil quality, you would be better to build a raft slab on expansive soils or high wate...

Frost Heave Prevention Helps Stop Frost Heaving Breaking up Home Foundations
New foundations and slab-on-grade

What causes Frost Heave? Preventing frost heaving is down to good foundation design

...foundations for homes not only preventsfoundations from cracking, it also reduces energy consumption and global CO² emissions. The negative environmental aspects of concrete use can be mitigated by good engineering to use finite quantities based on structural need, and by using it proactively for thermal mass . Ther...

Step by step guide for slab-on-grade home construction
Slab on Grade

Slab-on-grade construction: the ecoHOME A to Z Slab building guide

...foundations through Code. Frost Protected ShallowFoundationor FPSF insulation design details for slab on grade Slab-on-grade step by step Instructions for problem expansive soils and high water tables EXCAVATION for Slab on Gradefoundation: Hire an engineer to establish how to seat the footing for the ...

Insulating a Slab on grade for a Passive Solar LEED Home with Rockwool © Ecohome
Insulation and soundproofing

Insulating below slab-on-grade floors

...foundations Why insulate under a slab on gradefoundation? For comfort, and to save money, that's why! In many areas Building Code has fallen behind common sense on what specification of insulation to use under a slab , It is common to install as little as R5 insulation below slab floors, making that about the weakes...

Slab-on-grade construction technical guide
Slab on Grade

Slab-on-grade technical guide

...foundationsee here , but we'll give conclusions below. Typically, the construction of a single family home in Canada & North America starts with a poured concrete footing followed by an 8-inch thickfoundationwall, generally 8 to 10 feet in height. In a cold climate zone a basementfoundation指望被buri…

How to Build a Beautiful Cedar Deck that Last - Our Top Tips & Photos
Decks, porches and gazebos

Building a deck ? Our Top Tips to make your deck last longer

...Foundations, our top tips for durability: It is important to understand what will cause your deck to shift so you can build accordingly to avoid that; if you're in a cold region frost heave being the biggest concern. That is why if you live in an area where you get long cold winters you are normally advised to go 4 o...

Renovate, Remodel or Rebuild? How to choose which is Best for Homes
Wall assemblies - renovation

Should I be renovating my home or tearing it down & rebuilding?

...foundations & insulating from the exterior when renovating an old home © Ecohome Cinderblock, stone or cracked concretefoundationrenovations: Before renovating or insulating, determine first thatfoundations can safely continue to support a structure long into the future . Afoundation这并不是严重的威慑……

Why basements flood and how to prevent that with a sump pump
Basements improvements

Why Basements Flood & How to Prevent Flooded Basements

...foundationdrainage, sump pumps, exteriorfoundationwaterproof membranes and interior walls that can dry . All of these solutions can be applied when doing a full basement renovation that includes excavating to applyfoundationwaterproofing and insulation (see our pages on how to renovate basements so they don’t turn...