升级一座100年的老建筑，最好的供暖系统是什么?
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升级一座100年的老建筑，最好的供暖系统是什么?
Rachel Codd
Oct. 25, 2021Last updated: Oct. 25, 2021
大家好，我们是一群室内建筑硕士课程的学生，这学期我们要重新设计一个童子军大厅的内部。它位于苏格兰南部，大约有100年的历史。我们经常从这栋楼的用户那里得知，这里会变得非常冷!这栋建筑没有燃气，只有电，目前的供暖方式是2台大型工业热风吹风机，以及少量的壁式电加热器。整个系统被认为是不充分的，我们希望能够建议一些更好的东西作为我们设计的一部分。请问您能给我们一些建议吗?我们希望我们的建议是可持续的，这是我如何结束找到你的网站。
Thanks for your time! Best wishes Rachel
在帮你选择供暖系统之前，我有几个关于建筑本身的问题。这是什么类型的建筑，有多大，墙壁是石头做的吗?Are they currently insulated at all or is that part of your redesign plan?
The reasons I ask is as follows – old buildings are often built from stone, and the mortar from a century ago is not as strong or consistent as the types of mortar used in modern times. Insulating old stone buildings can be tricky business, not as much in the climate you are in, but for any others reading along its worth pointing out that it can be dangerous insulating old stone buildings in very cold climates if they have never had any in the past. When insulated on the inside, the stone will then begin to freeze every winter and there is a risk that will crack the mortar. But if I’m not mistaken, the coldest you would usually see is not too much below freezing so its not a great concern in your area. So in your case, insulating would be wise if it isn’t already done, andinsulating the exterior of old buildings is the best way if you can. As for heating, if it is a large enough building then you could consider installing ageothermal heating system.
规模之所以重要，是因为这些系统的安装成本不低，所以你基本上需要一个足够大的建筑，能够从投资中受益，并在合理的时间框架内给你投资回报。同样值得考虑的是燃料来源。Many countries in Europe are phasing out natural gas heating, andheating with electricity is a more eco-friendly option.
Hopefully that helps a bit, we are glad you found the site and happy it is helpful. Please let us know what you finally decide to go with in your design, and good luck!
你好Mike，非常感谢你的回复，非常感谢。我们周五有第一次展示，如果能给他们一些建议就太好了。你说的关于内部增加隔热层的问题真的很有趣。
The building is a Scout Hall, and it is made of stone. It's been altered over the years resulting in the rooms on floor one having no natural light. There are two games halls on the ground floor, a lounge, kitchen and games room in the middle and then more traditional rooms with original fireplaces and gable windows. The upper floors are heating only with electric heaters. the ground floor has these big blowers.
there are also offices, store cupboards, toilets, showers and a garden. It's quite a challlenging building! It is only used once or twice a week but part of the reason for our proposals is to make it a more inviting proposal for other groups in the community to use. Consequently at the moment though,it is only heated when needed. On another matter, we are going to advise that lights are switched to led, and that sensors are added in "spooky" hallways. Currently there are florescent lights everywhere.
我一定会让你了解最新的情况!对了，你看到关于太阳能板胶带印刷的新闻了吗?
best wishes and thanks again, I'm off to look at the links you sent here! rachel
Happy to help Rachel, I'm not surprised the issue of freezing with old stone buildings isn't common knowledge there, it's good for you to know in general but its not a big issue in more forgiving climates that don't experience a bone chilling deep freeze. As you read through those links feel free to check back for any clarification. Good luck with the project!